Synonyms of Tongue, Fissured- Cerebriform Tongue
- Furrowed Tongue
- Grooved Tongue
- Lingua Fissurata
- Lingua Plicata
- Lingua Scrotalis
- Plicated Tongue
- Scrotal Tongue
Disorder Subdivisions
General DiscussionFissured tongue is a benign condition that is sometimes referred to as scrotal or plicated tongue. It is characterized by numerous shallow or deep grooves or furrows (fissures) on the back (dorsal) surface of the tongue. The surface furrows may differ in size and depth, radiate outward, and cause the tongue to have a wrinkled appearance. The condition may be evident at birth (congenital) or become apparent during childhood or later. Reports suggest that the frequency and severity of fissured tongue appear to increase with age.
In some cases, fissured tongue may develop in association with infection or malnutrition. In other affected individuals, it may occur with certain underlying syndromes or may be a familial condition, suggesting autosomal dominant inheritance.
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Organizations related to Tongue, Fissured- NIH/National Oral Health Information Clearinghouse
1 NOHIC Way
Bethesda MD 20892-3500
Phone #: 301-402-7364
800 #: --
e-mail: nohic@nidcr.nih.gov
Home page: http://www.nohic.nidcr.nih.gov
- Smell and Taste Center
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia PA 19104
Phone #: 215-662-6580
800 #: --
e-mail: helene.katz@uphs.upenn.edu
Home page: http://www.med.upenn.edu/stc
For a Complete Report
This is an abstract of a report from the National Organization for Rare Disorders, Inc. ? (NORD). A copy of the complete report can be obtained for a small fee by visiting the NORD website. The complete report contains additional information including symptoms, causes, affected population, related disorders, standard and investigational treatments (if available), and references from medical literature. For a full-text version of this topic, see http://www.rarediseases.org/search/rdblist.html